This Postgraduate Certificate 100% online and will enable you to combine your studies while increasing your knowledge in this field” 

Cardiovascular disorders in animals are highly significant because they can affect their quality of life and life expectancy. Advanced knowledge of Cardiology is an indispensable area of knowledge for large animal veterinarians: Ruminants (Cattle, Sheep, Goats), Camelids (Alpacas, Camels and Llamas), Suids (Pigs, Boars) and Equidae (Donkeys and Mules).

Cardiology in ruminants and swine has been limited for a long time due to the limited literature and diagnostic limitations, especially in advanced therapeutic procedures.

Regarding Equidae, a high number of horses are used for sporting purposes and cardiac pathologies limit their capacity and even force the animal to withdraw from competition. This is more evident the more athletic demand and cardiovascular effort the equine has. The management of food species differs, but it also affects their production capacity.

In recent years, there has been a boom in the development of novel diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, such as intracardiac electrocardiograms, electrophysiological mapping in arrhythmias, pacemaker implantation and other intracardiac devices that can be implemented in larger species. These advances, which are necessary for an adequate clinical approach, are not available in books.

Therefore, this Postgraduate Diploma offers a comprehensive and well-developed syllabus that addresses advanced cardiology topics, providing detailed descriptions of the different procedures performed depending on the species, as well as a guide for clinical decision-making and patient selection.

This program covers the basics of Cardiology and delves into the most up-to-date and advanced techniques currently available, offering extensive and in-depth content.

The Postgraduate Diploma in Cardiac Pathophysiology in Large Animals brings together all the detailed information on the different fields of Cardiology at a high and advanced level of specialization and is taught by renowned professors in the field of internal medicine, cardiology and minimally invasive surgery in veterinary medicine.

Learn Identify all clinical signs associated with cardiovascular overtraining and undertraining"

This postgraduate diploma in Cardiac Pathophysiology in Large Animals in Large Animals contains the most complete and up-to-date educational program on the market. The most important features of the program include:

• Development of practical cases presented by experts in Cardiac Pathophysiology in Large Animals
• The graphic, schematic, and practical contents with which they are created, provide scientific and practical information on the disciplines that are essential for professional practice
• Latest developments in Cardiac Pathophysiology in Large Animals
• Practical exercises where self-assessment can be used to improve learning
• Special emphasis on innovative methodologies in Cardiac Pathophysiology in Large Animals
• Theoretical lessons, questions to the expert, debate forums on controversial topics, and individual reflection assignments
• Content that is accessible from any fixed or portable device with an Internet connection

This Specialist Diploma is the best investment you can make when choosing a refresher program to update your existing knowledge of Veterinary Cardiology"

The multimedia content, developed with the latest educational technology, will provide the professional with situated and contextual learning, i.e., a simulated environment that will provide immersive training programmed to train in real situations.

This program is designed around Problem Based Learning, whereby the specialist must try to solve the different professional practice situations that arise during the academic year. For this purpose, the professional will be assisted by an innovative interactive video system created by renowned and experienced experts in Cardiac Pathophysiology in Large Animals.

This specialisation comes with the best didactic material, providing you with a contextual approach that will facilitate your learning"

 

Veterinarians must continue their training to adapt to new developments in this field"

The postgraduate diploma university in Cardiac Pathophysiology in Large Animals is designed to facilitate the performance of veterinary professionals with the latest advances and the most innovative treatments in the sector.  

Learn about the latest advances in the field from the comfort of your home, thanks to the online mode on which this program is based"

General Objectives

• Analyze the embryological development of the different cardiac structures
• In-depth development of the fetal circulation and its evolution to the adult animal
• Examine cardiac anatomy and its topography in the thoracic cavity in depth
• Establish the basic principles of cardiovascular functioning
• Generate specialized knowledge in cardiac physiology
• Recognize the mechanisms involved in the genesis of arrhythmias
• Identify the basis of cardiac pathophysiology of syncope and heart failure
• Detail the mechanisms of action, adverse effects and contraindications of drugs used in the cardiovascular area
• Learn about cardiovascular system adaptations to exercise and how they apply to examining sports horses
• Identify all clinical signs associated with cardiovascular overtraining and undertraining
• Establish cardiovascular fitness assessment methods
• Know the complementary tests used to evaluate horses with heart disease during exercise
• Establish an accurate criterion to address performance decline and sudden death in horses

Specific Objectives

Module 1. Cardiac Embryology, Anatomy and Physiology in Large Animals: Equidae, Ruminants and Swine 

• Specify the foundations of embryonic development
• Establish the foundations of possible cardiac malformations
• In-depth examination of the cardiac structure
• Analyze the microscopic characteristics of the heart
• Develop the concepts of the electrical activity of the heart
• Examine the characteristics of cardiomyocytes
• Generate specialized knowledge about ion channels and action potentials

Module 2. Cardiovascular pathophysiology and pharmacology in large animals: equidae, ruminants and swine

• Analyze the arrhythmogenic bases and classify them according to the causative mechanism
• Recognize the main mechanisms underlying syncope
• Differentiate the mechanisms leading to the onset of heart failure
• Establish the different pathways activated in heart failure
• Detail the control of the organism in heart failure
• Describe and detail the pharmacological groups with action on the cardiovascular system
• Specify the indications for antiarrhythmic drugs, their mechanism of action and adverse effects

Module 3. Cardiac Response to Exercise, Sports Performance and Sudden Death in Sports Horses

• Generate specialized knowledge on the cardiovascular fitness required according to discipline and the different training methods
• Specify the information required in clinical examination of sports horses
• Precisely examine the cardiovascular and hematological adaptations resulting from cardiovascular training
• Analyze the different cardiovascular training methods according to discipline
• Differentiate between the symptoms of overtraining and cardiovascular detraining
• Propose a methodology for assessing cardiovascular fitness of horses
• Establish working protocols for the clinical evaluation of cardiac horses during performance
• Identify cardiac pathologies that decrease performance and cardiac pathologies that increase the risk of sudden death
• Establish criteria for assessing the risk of sudden death in horses

This Postgraduate Certificate 100% online and will enable you to combine your studies while increasing your knowledge in this field"